What are the flattened, membrane-bound sacs in the Golgi complex called?
Mitochondria
Nucleoli
Cisternae
Endoplasmic reticulum
Which face of the Golgi complex is involved in forming new cisternae from vesicles
derived from the smooth endoplasmic reticulum?
Cis face
Concave face
Maturing face
Trans face
Who discovered the Golgi complex?
Robert Hooke
James Watson
Camillo Golgi
Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
What is the primary function of the Golgi complex?
Cell division
Protein synthesis
Processing of cell secretions
DNA replication
Which organelles originate from the Golgi complex?
Nucleus and nucleolus
Mitochondria and chloroplasts
Ribosomes and endoplasmic reticulum
Lysosomes, peroxisomes, and glyoxysomes
What are the Golgi vesicles associated with the Golgi complex responsible for?
Protein synthesis
Energy production
Transport of substances
Cell division
In which type of cells is the Golgi complex abundant?
Nerve cells
Stem cells
Muscular cells
Secretory cells
What type of molecules does the Golgi complex form, involving proteins?
Nucleic acids and nucleotides
Glycoproteins and lipoproteins
Carbohydrates and lipids
Enzymes and hormones
Which cellular organelle collects proteins from the rough endoplasmic reticulum and
processes them for specific functions?
Ribosomes
Mitochondria
Lysosomes
Golgi complex
In plant cells, what is the structure formed by Golgi vesicles during cell division
called?
Nucleosome
Centriole
Phragmoplast
Plastid